WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BIOS AND UEFI IN HINDI?

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BIOS AND UEFI IN HINDI?

 

Computer mey jo BIOS and UEFI hota iska kya use hai aaj hum iss post par janeyge or last tak jarrur padhe .

BIOS and UEFI 2 types ke motherboard mey use hota hai jab hum computer ko start karte hai BIOS or UEFI mey jo firmware hota hai wo firmware check karta hai ki sare hardware ke connections thik hai ki nahi hai fir operating system ko load karega agar koi error hoga to system boot nahi hoga dikkat karega firmware ye bhi check karta hai ki aapke konse harddrive mey operating system install hai fir jo hai system ko boot karta hai agar aapke computer system mey boot settings mey agar galat harddrive select hoga fir jo hai aapka computer boot nahi hoga BIOS and UEFI firmware ye allow karta hai ki aap hardware and software ki settings ko change aap change kar sakte ho lekin aapko iss settings ke bare mey knowledge hona jarruri hai

Dekhiye dono firmware ka kaam yek he hai lekin UEFI wala firmware new features or bhi customization ke options deta hai or bhi details mai aapko bata ta hu,

BIOS ko laya gaya tha 1975 mey iska pura name hai Basic input output system ye motherboard ke circuit mey flash memory chip ke rup mey hota hai ye flash memory read only chip hai isko hum EPROM kahe gey (ERASABLE PROGRAMMABLE READ-ONLY MEMORY) ye chip non-volatile hai matlab isme power hatne ke badh bhi iske andar jo settings hai ya jo contents hai wo save rahata hai jab power phirse milta hai ye apne andar jo contents hai ye phirse load kar leta hai BIOS apne settings ko CMOS chip ke andar stored karke rakhta hai matlab computer mey jo components lagey hue hai jaise ki cpu gpu ram harddrive ssd and etc in sari cheezo ko check karne ke bad BIOS bootable device ko load karke operating system ko control de deta hai BIOS 16bit mode par kaam karta hai isme small amount ka code hota hai jo ki read karne ke liye or execute karke ROM ko de deta hai matlab usne check karliya hai sab kuch thik hai aab operating system ko chalane do dekhiye BIOS ke andar jo firmware use hota MBR partitioning scheme hota hai or yeh 2TB tak he storage devices ko support karta hai ush se jayda nahi kar paye ga BIOS system ko shuru karne liye sare information or settings ko yek dedicated chip ke andar stored karke rakhta hai or iske andar password protection ka option milta hai

UEFI jo hai iska pura name hai (UNIFIED EXTENSIBLE FIRMWARE INTERFACE) isko 2002 mey laya gaya tha ye thora user friendly or graphical user interface ko support karta hai isme mouse ka bhi support hota hai graphical user interface system me kya chal raha hai ishe acche tarike se bata ta hai BIOS me sirf aap User Interface ka support milta tha aap usme sirf keyboard ka use kar patethy isme aap up to 128 physical partitions banasakte hai yeh 18 exabytes tak storage support karta hai keu ki ye GUID partition hai matlab GPT partition ko support karta hai  BIOS ke mukable mey iska booting time fast hai UEFI mey secure boot ka bhi feature hai or computer system ko shuru karne ke liye .efi file ko harddrive mey store karke rakhta hai UEFI 32bit and 64bit dono ko support karta hai

Or yeh tha BIOS and UEFI ka kaam dekhiye agar muje dono se koi select karna hai to mai UEFI ko select karunga keu ki UEFI me jayda options and features hai  isme secure boot ka bhi feature milta hai or UEFI security and stability ke mamle mey BIOS se bahatar hai or aaj kalke computer ke jo motherboard hai usme bhi jadya tar UEFI hota hai BIOS bahut purana ho chuka hai BIOS sirf  32bit processor par kaam karta hai aaj kal new software applications 64bit ko jayda priority deta hai isliye mai aapko bhi suggest karunga ki aap bhi UEFI ka use kare….

To thik hai asha karta hu ki aapko samaj mey aya hoga ki BIOS and UEFI mey kya antar hai milte hai next post par humare sath bane rahiye Thank you……